Tirion; Cornelis Hubertus

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Cornelis Hubertus Tirion was born in Rotterdam on 21 December 1888, the Netherlands, as the son of Mr. Johan Richardus Tirion, listed as being a carpenter and Mrs. Margaretha Gijsbers.
Tracking the family through the Rotterdam City population registers gives the following: the family came from the town of Teteringen (Province of North Brabant near the city of Breda) with one child and settled down in Rotterdam in April 1888. In November 1889 the family moved to Buenos Aires and lived in the town of Ensenada where a son Hubertus Johannes was born. We assume that the father was sent out as carpenter for a project. Something that happened again in 1895.
On 27 January 1891 the family returned to Rotterdam and then left again on 16 August 1895 for Johannesburg, South Africa. Sometime later they must have returned as our Captain attended the Nautical College in Rotterdam and not the one in Cape Town. The father passed away in The Netherlands in Rotterdam on 05 Sept. 1928 (c)
From the above we can deduct that there was at least one older brother.
Mother passed away in 1905 and the family seemed to have been living in The Hague by that time.
In 1907 Tirion must have done his cadet ship in order to be able to go for his 3rd mate’s license but this was not with Holland America. There are no Rotterdam Maritime school records from before 1933 so we can not trace this. But he passed his 3rd mates license on 22 February 1908.
The assumption is that he sailed at least one more year for another company before he was taken on by Holland America in 1909. The company by then needed new officers as it was in the process of taken over the ships from the shipping company Furness and Withy, Rotterdam branch, as part of the “Burg or Neptune Line” acquisition for the route to Newport News.

The ss Potsdam had joined the company in 1900 and had some engine issues resulting in having its funnel lengthened by 21 feet. This photos shows the ship before 1912. (d)
He joined the Holland America Line as 4th. Officer on 29 December 1909 and was assigned to the ss Potsdam as a 4th. officer. After one contract he was given leave to join the army, most likely on conscription orders . Upon return 5 weeks later he is assigned to the ss Noordam (I) a sister of the Potsdam with both ships sailing on the North Atlantic service to New York.
From September 1910 to August 1916 he was assigned to a whole series of cargo ships until he appears as 2nd officer on board the ss Rijndam (I). (Also a sister of the Potsdam) From then on he alternates between the passenger ships and the cargo ships, until given command of the ss Binnendijk on 23 June 1926.

The ss Binnendyk. One of a series of 8 B class geneal cargo ships that entered service for the company in 1923. (d)
In the meantime he had married on 28 July 1920 Adriana Magdalena Koopman (Born on 09 December 1898) daughter of Casper Koopman and Magdalena Alleman. (She passed away on 02 February 1944 at Renkum)
For the rest nothing is known of his private life.
NOTE: If there are any family members out there or other people who have information about Captain Tirion (even if it is only a photo) please contact me on Captalbert1@aol.com.
He remained assigned to the cargo ships with the exception of a 3 month period starting in January 1929 on the ss Maasdam (III). This as a more senior captain was somehow not available.

The ss Maasdam (III)of 1921. She was one of 4 passenger cargo ships, especially designed for the service to the Gulf of Mexico via Portugal and Spain. Carrying larger numbers of summer laborers going to Cuba for the sugar cane harvest. (d)
On 16 March 1930 he was in command of the ss Blijdendyk (I) when the ship caught fire and burns out during the following days. The ship was on its way from Tandjong Priok (the port of Batavia in the Dutch East Indies) to Boston and New York. On board was a cargo of sisal, palm oil and assorted general cargo. While going through the Gulf of Suez, fire was detected in Hatch V and VI in the aft part of the ship. The fire spread very quickly and Tirion decided to abandon ship. The burning hulk was a day later put ashore by a salvage vessel. Here it burned out completely. The steel remains were later scrapped in Italy. All crew were taken on board by a passing tugboat. Captain and crew travelled home from Suez with the ss Schiekerk (VNS / United steam) and rejoined Holland America.
The fire is later investigated by the Dutch Board of Inquiry (Raad voor de Scheepvaart) and although the captain could not be blamed for anything, the Board was of the opinion if the captain had beached the ship himself at an earlier moment, things might have turned out differently. There has always been a tendecny of the Dutch board of Inquiry to find fault whenever it could and in general Holland America was never much impressed by the Boards decisions, and whatever it thought, and thus it put captain Tirion simply back in command. Now on the ss Gaasterdijk (I) which sailed to the Gulf of Mexico.
Then the depression started to bite and the company was laying many of it ships up, and was dismissing many of its officers and crew. The system was here that in each rank, the juniors went first or those who were not married, or those who had no childern. It is assumed that Captain Tirion fell in the last category – no childern. He was sent ashore 12 November 1931 with 70% salary. Eventually he was one of the 4 captains who were “retired” on 01 January 1932. His payments continued to 01 April 1932 and were then reduced to a “standby money” sum. It is unclear what this entitled.
It seems that the separation between man and company must have been quite amicable as in the company archives there is a thank you letter from the company, dated 04 January 1932, thanking him for his visit and his contributions to the company. The company was not exactly happy with dismissing him but the times at hand left no other option.
Sofar I have not been able to find any records about what he did after having been made redundant as in 1932 he would have been only 44 years old. 16 years short of the “compulsory Sailors retirement date”.
Captain Tirion passed away in Wolfheze (a small town near Arnhem in the East of the Netherlands) on 20 Aug. 1968. (c)
Sailing List: (a)
Date: Function: Ship: Wages and/or remarks.
29 Dec. 1909 4th. Officer Potsdam 30,–
06 Aug. 1910 Temporary dismissed for the armed forces.
19 Sep. 1910 4th. Officer Noordam 30,–
24 Sep. 1910 3rd. Officer Zijldijk 50,–
01 Jan. 1911 3rd Officer Zijldijk 60,–
21 Jun. 1910 3rd Officer Gorredijk 60,–
12 Jan. 1912 Temporary ashore for study.
02 Feb. 1912 3rd. Officer Amsteldijk 60,–
22 Mar. 1912 Temporary ashore for study 2nd mate license. Passed on 26 june 1912.
23 Jun. 1912 3rd Officer Zaandijk 70,–
27 Jan. 1912 3rd. Officer Andijk 100,–
07 Jul. 1912. 2nd Officer Soestdijk 100,–
27 Aug. 1913 Temporary ashore for military service.
01 Oct. 1913 2nd Officer Zijldijk 100,–
26 Nov. 1913 2nd Officer Zijldijk 110,–
23 Mar. 1914 Temporary shore due to illness
12 Jun. 1914 2nd Officer Amsterdijk 110,–
02 Aug. 1914 Temporary ashore for the armed forces mobilsation of the Netherlands
10 Sep. 1914 2nd Officer Zijldijk 120,–
08 May 1915 2nd Officer Zijldijk 130,–
11 Aug. 1916 2nd Officer Rijndam 130,–
08 Jun. 1917 Temporary dismissed for study. Passed first mate’s license on 26 Sep. 1917
19 Oct. 1917 2nd. Officer Rotterdam 130,–
07 Jan.1918 2nd Officer Poeldijk 130,–
28 Feb. 1918 2nd Officer Andijk 130,–
24 Dec. 1918 2nd. Officer Rotterdam 130,–
18 Jan. 1919 2nd Officer Amsteldijk 130,–
10 Feb. 1919 2nd Officer Noordam 130,–
01 Jul. 1919 2nd Officer Noordam 215,–
07 Aug. 1919 2nd Officer Rijndam 215,–
With the Noordam to New York as passenger.
13 Jan. 1920 2nd Officer Rotterdam 215,–
01 Jun. 1920 Chief Officer Veendijk 300,– At New York
01 Jan. 1920 wages increased to 330,–
15 Oct. 1920 wages increased to 350,–
30 Aug. 1920 arrives home with the ss Noordam for leave.
31 Aug. 1921 Temporary ashore.
04 Sep. 1921 Wages reduced to 334,-
03 Oct. 1921 Chief Officer Blijdendijk 334,– With Harwich boat to Belfast.
16 Oct. 1921 wages reduced to 328,–
16 Mar. 1922 wages reduced to 315,–
22 Jun. 1922 Temporary shore 315,–
28 Jun. 1922 Chief Officer Spaarndam 315,–
26 Oct. 1923 Chief Officer Rijndam 315,-
23 Jan. 1924 Chief Officer Blijdendijk 315,–
09 Mar. 1924 Chief Officer Volendam 315,–
29 Jan. 1926 Chief Officer Veendam 315,–
23 Jun. 1926 Act. Captain Binnendijk 560,–
12 Sep. 1927 Act. Captain Poeldijk 560,– with the train to A’dam
10 May.1928 Temporary ashore 560,– Regular leave.
21 May. 1928 Act. Captain Poeldijk 560,– with the train to A’dam.
07 Sep. 1928 Temporary ashore 560,–
14 Sep. 1928 Act. Captain Poeldijk 560,–
20 Sep. 1928 Act. Captain Moerdijk 560,– With the train to Antwerp
25 Jan. 1929 Captain Maasdam 560,–
01 Jan. 1929 Wages increased to 580,–
18 Mar. 1929 Captain Andijk 580,–
23 Jun. 1929 3rd wage increase 600,–
02 Nov. 1929 Captain Ashore 580,–
15 Nov. 1929 Sails with Nieuw Amsterdam to join Blijdendijk for the East Indies service.
01 Jan. 1929 Wages increased to 580,–
29 Nov.1929 Captain Blijdendijk 580,–
16 Mar. 1930 Captain Ashore at Suez. Burned out Blijdendijk. (*)
12 May 1930 Captain 580,–
Sails home with the ss Schiekerk to Antwerp and arrives in Rotterdam
03 Jul. 1930 Ashore 600,–
26 Jul. 1930 Captain Gaasterdijk 600,–
03 Nov. 1930 Ashore 600,–
26 Nov. 1930 Captain Westerdijk 600,–
18 Dec. 1930 Captain Blommersdijk 600,– At New York
In 3 years (until 18 march 1931) sailed 2 years and 4 months
03 Jul. 1931 Temporary ashore 600,–
12 Nov. 1931 Wages reduced to 430,–
And put on 70% standby money.
01 Apr. 1932 Dismissed and put on standby money.
Sources:
(a) Stamboek personnel department Holland Amerika Lijn Archives as held by the Municipal Archives of the City of Rotterdam.
(b) Movement books held by – as above,
(c) E.A Kruidhof.
(d) Photos from Capt. Albert Collection.
Last Updated: 30 August 2025
